Tag: 15th New Jersey Infantry

Wikipedia says: The 15th New Jersey Infantry Regiment was an American Civil War infantry regiment from New Jersey that served from September 1862 through 1865 in the Union Army.

The 15th New Jersey Infantry Regiment was organized at Flemington, New Jersey, in July and August 1862. Three companies were recruited in Sussex County (D, I & K), two in Warren (B & H), two in Hunterdon (A & G), two in Morris (C & F) and one in Somerset (E), and all were composed of men of superior physical strength and capacities of endurance. The regiment was mustered into the United States services on the 25th of August and on the 27th left for Washington, numbering nine hundred and twenty-five officers and men, Colonel Samuel Fowler commanding. Reaching the Capital it encamped at Tennallytown, where it remained for about a month, engaged in drill and acquiring discipline for future service. While here, the men were also employed upon the defenses of Washington, slashing timber, making military roads, and throwing up earthworks – Fort Kearny being constructed entirely by their labor.

Original regimental commanders

The following officers led the regiment at the outset. Staff officers, including the Colonel, were generally listed under Company S. Unassigned replacements were listed under Company U.

Colonel Samuel Fowler

Lieutenant Colonel Edward L. Campbell

Major James M. Brown

Adjutant William P. Peymour

Quartermaster Lowe Emerson

Surgeon Redford Sharp

Assistant Surgeon George R. Sullivan

Assistant Surgeon George Trumpore

Chaplain Alanson A. Haines

Original company commanders

Company A – Captain Lambert Boeman

First Lieutenant Thomas P. Stout

Second Lieutenant John R. Emery

Company B – Captain Alfred S. Burt

First Lieutenant Charles M. Fairelo

Second Lieutenant Charles R. Paul

Company C – Captain Ira J. Lindsely

First Lieutenant Erastus H. Taylor

Second Lieutenant Samuel R. Connett

Company D – Captain James Walker

First Lieutenant Lewis Van Blarcom

Second Lieutenant James S. MacDanolds

Company E – Captain John H. Vanderveer

First Lieutenant Stephen H. Bogardus

Second Lieutenant Ellis Hamilton

Company F – Captain George C. King

First Lieutenant Owen H. Day

Second Lieutenant John H. Vanderveer

Company G – Captain William H. Slater

First Lieutenant Henry S. Crater

Second Lieutenant John D. Trimmer

Company H – Captain Andrew J. Wright

First Lieutenant William D. Cornish

Second Lieutenant James Bentley

Company I – Captain James H Simpson

First Lieutenant Cornelius C. Shimer

Second Lieutenant William W. Van Voy

Company K – Captain George W. Hamilton

First Lieutenant William H. Edsall

Second Lieutenant John Fowler

First enlistment

By the time the 15th was formed all regiments were created for 3 years service. Most would reenlist to become “Veteran” regiments when and if their time came.

December 11–15, 1862 – Battle of Fredericksburg

April 30 – May 6, 1863 – Battle of Chancellorsville

July 1–3, 1863 – Battle of Gettysburg, but the regiment was not actively engaged

July 5–24, 1863 – Pursuit of Lee to Manassas Gap

July 5, 1863 – Fairfield, Pennsylvania

July 10–13, 1863 – At and near Funkstown, Maryland

May 5–7, 1864 – Battle of the Wilderness

May 8–12, 1864 – Spotsylvania

May 12 – Assault on the Salient (the “Bloody Angle”)

May 12–21, 1864 – Spottsylvania Court House

May 23–26, 1864 – Battle of North Anna

June 1–12, 1864 – Battle of Cold Harbor

June 17–22, 1864 – Before Petersburg, Virginia

August 7-November 28 – Shenandoah Valley Campaign

Statistics

This regiment suffered higher casualties than any other infantry regiment from New Jersey. At Spotsylvania, the Jersey Brigade of Wright’s Division was engaged in a deadly struggle, the percentage of killed in the 15th New Jersey being equaled in only one instance during the whole war.

Officers killed or wounded: 8

Officers died of disease, etc.: 1

Enlisted men killed or wounded: 239

Enlisted men died of disease, etc.: 98

Other: 15

Personal Stories

Kelsey, William (PVT)

William Kelsey was born in Newton, Sussex County, NJ in December 1844, and was orphaned at a young age. He was working as a farm hand in Lafayette Township when he enlisted as a drummer boy in Company D in July 1862. On July 16, 1863, at Wolf Run, Virginia, he was shot in the neck, and the wound was assumed to be fatal. His fellow soldiers dug his grave, but he survived, and was sent to Washington to recover. He was mustered out on May 30, 1865. He later moved to Brooklyn, NY, where he worked as a chemist (pharmacist), then to Sag Harbor, NY. He and his family eventually settled in Amagansett, NY, joining two fellow soldiers who were Amagansett natives: (Sgt) Lodowick H. King (Co. I) and Marcus Barnes Duvall (Co. E). King and Duvall had joined the 15th New Jersey along with Chaplain Alanson A. Haines, a New Jersey native who was a pastor in Amagansett at the start of the war. Kelsey died in Amagansett on December 6, 1916, and is buried in East End Cemetery.

Losey, Peter (PVT)

Peter Losey was an unmarried farmer in Stillwater Township, Sussex County, New Jersey, when he enlisted at Newton. He served in Company I from first muster on August 11, 1862, until his capture on May 4, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness. By July 16 he was at Andersonville where he remained until he was released to the Union with others who were too ill matter. That is, he was too far gone to recover. He was exchanged on November 30 at Savannah, Georgia, and taken to Annapolis where he died of chronic diarrhea on December 20, 1864. Private Peter Losey (no. 287) was buried at U. S. Cemetery Annapolis in 259 Ash Grove