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File Details: AIMQm, 400 DPI, TIFF, Original Photograph, 9.5 Mb

Image ID: AIMQ

Credit:

by Gardner (Alexander)

Date:

1865.04

Negative Size:

8 in. x 10 in.

Equipment:

flag; wall tent

Locations & Lines:

James River; Richmond VA; Virginia

Military Units:

CS Army; US Army

Structures & Establishments:

Libby Prison (Richmond VA)

Sources:

Library of Congress; National Archives

Gardner’s Photographic Sketch Book Of The War. Vol. 2, No. 89. Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia. April, 1864. The Old Tobacco Warehouse is too well known to need much description. This view was taken after the time was passed when Union officers and men lookid wearily through the bars at the monotonous flow of the James, and wondered how much longer they could endure without going mad; or peeping out into the street at the risk of being fired at by some sentry, watched the relief on its round, or the arrival of more prisoners to swell the already overcrowded numbers in durance. The Union flag floats upon the building, and the tables are turned. Rebel prisoners occupy the floors, so lately filled by Northern soldiers, with permission to kick up their heels to their hearts’ content. There is a little crowd around the door at the corner, formed of destitute persons seeking relief. It was in this office the Union prisoners were received by the prison-keepers, and coolly dispoiled [sic] of any little trifles left about their persons, by their captors. The lower windows on the end of the building, light some of the small cells in the foundation, where officers were placed for punishment. It was here that Captains Flynn and Sawyer were confined, pending the retaliatory execution, to which they were condemned by the rebel authorities, and fortunately prevented by the prompt measures adopted by our Government. When Turner–brother of the notorious Dick–gave himself up, to escape vengeance at the hands of the soldiers, he was deposited in one of these places, that he might have a chance to appreciate the misery of some of those he had so ruthlessly confined there. This view of the Libby is taken from Castle Thunder, a warehouse of the same order of architecture.

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